Child Blindness
Learning to use a white cane or being able to read braille can be an opportunity and a privilege not a last resort.
Child blindness. And some sexually transmitted infections like herpes. Blindness in children can be defined as a visual acuity of 3 60 in the eye with better vision of a child under 16 years of age. Examples of the child blindness program s work include providing sight restoring surgery screening children for eye diseases and conditions delivering eyeglasses and visual aids to schools providing education and rehabilitation services for the blind assessing innovative technologies to improve service delivery providing eye health education and training medical staff and community based.
In legal terms children with blindness are not able to see at 6 m what a child with no vision problems can see at 60 m or if the field of vision is less than 20 degrees in diameter. This generally means that the child cannot see something 10 feet about 3 meter away that another child could see if it was 200 feet about 60 meters away. Blindness can be heredity i e.
Low income countries 1 5 1000. By 6 to 8 weeks of age. Symptoms of blindness in infants.
Emma was born with underdeveloped eyes though they have grown to the point where she can perceive some light and color. Blindness can be genetic or inherited which means that this problem gets passed down to a kid from parents through genes. Estimated prevalence using under 5 mortality rate as country categories.
High income countries 0 3 1000. 3 4 in poorest regions of africa and asia estimated 1 4 million blind children globally estimated incidence 500 000 children year mjc1. Available studies consistently indicate that in every region of the world and at all ages females have a significantly higher risk of being visually impaired than males.
Anything associated with blindness should also be approached positively. Your child s visual system begins to develop in the womb. Due to the expected number of years lived in blindness blind years childhood blindness remains a significant problem with an estimated 1 4 million blind children below age 15.
Childhood blindness is an important cause contributing to the burden of blindness. It can be genetically passed from the parents to their child accidents can also cause blindness when some foreign object may hurt the eye if the mother experiences some serious infections like rubella toxoplasmosis etc. Blind child really understands what blindness is it should be discussed in a positive manner.
It doesn t fully form until about 2 years of age. That s why it s so important to protect your eyes when you play certain sports such as hockey. Compared to that a normal person can see up to 180 degrees.
