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How Common Is Blindness

Refractive errors include near sightedness far sightedness presbyopia and astigmatism.

How common is blindness. The common symptoms of blindness are difficult to see at first. Color blindness can also happen because of damage to your eye or your brain. Blindness is the inability to see things including light.

Among humans males are more likely to be color blind than females because the genes responsible for the most common forms of color blindness are on the x chromosome. Among children the causes of vision impairment vary considerably across countries. The most common symptom of color blindness is a change in your vision.

For example it may be difficult to distinguish between the red and green of a traffic light. Less common causes of blindness include vitamin a deficiency retinopathy of prematurity vascular disease involving the retina or optic nerve including stroke ocular inflammatory disease retinitis pigmentosa primary or secondary malignancies of the eye congenital abnormalities hereditary diseases of the eye and chemical poisoning from toxic agents such as methanol. There are 4 types of red green color blindness.

Deuteranomaly is the most common type of red green color blindness. Blindness presenting visual acuity worse than 3 60. The most common kinds of color blindness are genetic meaning they re passed down from parents.

People who suddenly lose their vision rather than over several years. It makes green look more red. In high income countries diseases such as diabetic retinopathy glaucoma and age related macular degeneration are more common.

The most common causes of visual impairment globally are uncorrected refractive errors 43 cataracts 33 and glaucoma 2. And color vision may get worse as you get older often because of cataracts cloudy areas in the lens of the eye. Color blindness also known as color deficiency is an eye condition when the pigments found in eye cones have some problem and you cannot see the colors in the normal manner.

Learn about causes diagnosis treatment and more. The treatment of blindness will depend on the exact cause of blindness. The most common cause of color blindness is an inherited problem in the development of one or more of the three sets of the eyes cone cells which sense color.

Red green colorblindness the most common form of color blindness is a type of vision impairment where a person is unable to differentiate between red and green colors. Cataracts are the most common cause of blindness.

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